一、钒电池工作原理

　　FANDIANCHI（VRB）SHIYIZHONGXINXINGQINGJIENENGYUANCUNCHUZHUANGZHI，JINGGUOMEIGUO、RIBEN、AODALIYADENGGUOJIADEYINGYONGYANZHENG，YUMUQIANSHICHANGZHONGDEQIANSUANXUDIANCHI、NIEQINGDIANCHIXIANGBI，JUYOUDAGONGLV、ZHANGSHOUMING、ZHICHIPINFANDADIANLIUCHONGFANGDIAN、LVSEWUWURANDENGMINGXIANJISHUYOUSHI，ZHUYAOYINGYONGYUZAISHENGNENGYUANBINGWANGFADIAN、CHENGSHIDIANWANGCHUNENG、YUANCHENGGONGDIAN、UPSXITONG、HAIDAOYINGYONGDENGLINGYU。

　　公开资料显示，钒电池一次性充电后，续航能力可达1000公里，充电时间只需3分钟—5分钟，成本造价是目前24V锂电池的40%，从续航、充电时间与成本上均被誉为“完美电池”。

　　与其它蓄能系统相比，全钒氧化还原液流电池的应用优点是：

体彩天下 　　1、DIANDUIZUOWEIFASHENGFANYINGDECHANGSUOYUCUNFANGDIANJIEYEDECHUGUANFENKAI，CONGGENBENSHANGKEFULECHUANTONGDIANCHIDEZIFANGDIANXIANXIANG。GONGLVZHIQUJUEYUDIANDUIDAXIAO，RONGLIANGZHIQUJUEYUDIANJIEYECHULIANGHENONGDU，SHEJIFEICHANGLINGHUO；DANGGONGLVYIDINGSHI，YAOZENGJIACHUNENGRONGLIANG，ZHIXUYAOZENGDADIANJIEYECHUGUANRONGJIHUOTIGAODIANJIEYETIJIHUONONGDUJIKE，ERBUXUGAIBIANDIANDUIDAXIAO；KETONGGUOGENGHUANHUOTIANJIACHONGDIANZHUANGTAIDEDIANJIEYESHIXIAN“SHUNJIANCHONGDIAN”DEMUDE。KEYONGYUJIANZAOQIANWAJIDAOBAIZHAOWAJICHUNENGDIANZHAN，SHIYINGXINGHENQIANG。

　　2、CHONG、FANGDIANXINGNENGHAO，KEYIJINXINGDAGONGLVDECHONGDIANHEFANGDIAN，YEKEYIYUNXUFUCHONGHESHENDUFANGDIAN。DUIQIANSUANXUDIANCHILAISHUO，FANGDIANDIANLIUYUEDA，DIANCHIDESHOUMINGYUEDUAN；FANGDIANSHENDUYUESHEN，DIANCHIDESHOUMINGYEYUEDUAN。ERFANDIANCHIFANGDIANSHENDUJISHIDADAO100%，YEBUHUIDUIDIANCHIZAOCHENGYINGXIANG。ERQIEFANDIANCHIBUYIFASHENGDUANLU，ZHEIJIUBIMIANLEYINDUANLUERYINQIDEBAOZHADENGANQUANWENTI。

3、KECHONGFANGDIANCISHUJIDA，LILUNSHANGSHOUMINGSHIWUSHUCI。CHONGFANGDIANSHIJIANBIWEI1：1，ERQIANSUANDIANCHISHI4：1。ERQIEFANDIANCHICHONG、FANGQIEHUANXIANGYINGSUDUKUAI，XIAOYU20HAOMIAO，FEICHANGYOULIYUJUNHENGGONGDIAN。

体彩天下 　　4、NENGLIANGXIAOLVGAO，ZHILIUDUIZHILIUNENGLIANGXIAOLVKEYIDADAO80%YISHANG，ERQIANSUANDIANCHIZHIYOU60%ZUOYOU。FANDIANCHIZUZHONGDEGEGEDANWEIDIANCHIZHUANGTAIJIBENYIZHI，WEIHUJIANDANFANGBIAN。

体彩天下 　　5、XUANZHIZIYOUDUDA，ZHANDISHAO，XITONGKEQUANZIDONGFENGBIYUNXING，BUHUICHANSHENGSUANWU，MEIYOUSUANFUSHI。DIANJIEYEKEFANFULIYONG，WUPAIFANG，WEIHUJIANDAN，CAOZUOCHENGBENDI。SHIYIZHONGLVSEHUANBAOCHUNENGJISHU。YINCIDUIYUKEZAISHENGNENGYUANFADIAN，FANDIANCHISHIQIANSUANDIANCHILIXIANGDETIDAIPIN。

　　二、钒电池能否引领新能源革命

　　FANDIANCHI（VRB，VanadiumRedoxFlowBattery）SHIDANGJINSHIJIESHANGGUIMOZUIDA、JISHUZUIXIANJIN、ZUIJIEJINCHANYEHUADEGAOXIAOKENIRANLIAODIANCHI，JUYOUGONGLVDA、RONGLIANGDA、XIAOLVGAO、CHENGBENDI、SHOUMINGZHANG、LVSEHUANBAODENGYIXILIEDUTEYOUDIAN，ZAIFENGLIFADIAN、GUANGFUFADIAN、DIANWANGDIAOFENG、FENBUDIANZHAN、JUNYONGXUDIAN、JIAOTONGSHIZHENG、TONGXUNJIZHAN、UPSDIANYUANDENGGUANGKUOLINGYUYOUZHEJIQILIANGHAODEYINGYONGQIANJING，ZAIRIBEN、JIANADA、MEIGUO、AODALIYA、XIOUDENGGUOJIAHEDIQUYIKAISHIQUDAIRONGLIANGXIAO、SHOUMINGDUAN、WURANDADEQIANSUANDIANCHI。

　　风力发电

　　MUQIANFENGLIFADIANJIXUYAOPEIBEIGONGLVDAYUEXIANGDANGYUQIGONGLV1%DEQIANSUANDIANCHIYONGYUJINJIQINGKUANGSHIFENGJIBAOHUSHOUFENGYEYONG，LINGWAIMEIYITAIFENGJIHAIXUYAOPEIBEIGONGLVDAYUEXIANGDANGYUQIGONGLV4%DEHOUBEIXUDIANCHI。YOUYUDIANWANGYICHENGWEIFENGDIANFAZHANDEPINGJING，SUIZHEFENGDIANDEBAOZHASHIFAZHAN，FENGDIANYUDIANWANGDEMAODUNJIANGYUELAIYUETUCHU，WEILEJIANSHAODUIDIANWANGDECHONGJI，DAFUDUTIGAOFENGDIANCHANGDIANLIDESHIYONGLVTONGSHIZHUANQUJUEDEDIANWANGFENGGUCHAJIA，FENGDIANCHANGJIANGXUYAOPEIBEIGONGLVXIANGDANGYUQIGONGLV10～50%DEDONGTAICHUNENGXUDIANCHI。DUIYUFENGJILIWANGFADIAN，ZEXUYAOGENGDABILIDEDONGTAICHUNENGXUDIANCHI。

体彩天下 YOUYUFENGJIXIANZAISHIYONGDEQIANSUANDIANCHICUNZAIRONGLIANGXIAO、SHOUMINGDUAN、WENDINGXINGCHA、WEIHUFEISHIFEILI、WURANDADENGYANZHONGQUEXIAN，FENGJIZHIZAOCHANGJIAYIZHIZAIXUNZHAOGENGHAODEKEYITIDAIQIANSUANDIANCHIDECHANPIN，XIANGXINYONGYOUZHONGDUOJIECHUYOUDIANDEFANDIANCHIWANQUANKEYIQUDAIXIANYOUDEQIANSUANDIANCHI，JINERGOUJIANFENGDIANCHANGDEDONGTAINENGYUANCHUCUNXITONG，DAFUDUTIGAOFENGDIANCHANGDEXIAOLVHEXIAOYI，TUIDONGFENGDIANCHANYEGENGHAOGENGKUAIDIFAZHAN。

　　光伏发电

　　JUQUANWEIJIGOUTONGJI，JINJINIANQUANQIUGUANGFUZUJIANDENIANJUNZENGZHANGLVGAODA30％，GUANGFUCHANYECHENGWEIQUANQIUFAZHANZUIKUAIDEXINXINGXINGYEZHIYI。TEBIESHI2008NIAN，QUANQIUGUANGFUFADIANZHUANGJIZONGLIANGDADAO3JIWA。

　　GUMINGSIYI，GUANGFUFADIANXUYAOTAIYANGGUANG，YIDANDAOLEWANSHANGHEYINYUTIANJIUFABULEDIAN，YINERXUYAOXUDIANCHIWEIQICHUCUNDIANLI，YOUYUQIANSUANDIANCHIGONGLV、RONGLIANG、SHOUMINGJUNFEICHANGYOUXIAN，XIANGXINJIZHONGDUOJIECHUYOUDIANYUYISHENDEFANDIANCHIJIANGZUOWEIGUANGFUFADIANCHUNENGDIANCHIDESHOUXUAN。

　　电网调峰

体彩天下 　　DIANWANGDIAOFENGDEZHUYAOSHOUDUANYIZHISHICHOUSHUIXUNENGDIANZHAN。JINERSANSHINIANLAI，SHIJIEFADAGUOJIACHOUSHUIXUNENGDIANZHANFAZHANYUELAIYUEKUAI。SHIJIESHANGCHOUSHUIXUNENGDIANZHANFAZHANZUIKUAI、ZHUANGJIRONGLIANGZUIDUODESHIRIBEN，QICISHIMEIGUO、YIDALI、DEGUO、FAGUO、XIBANYADENG，RIBENHEMEIGUOCHOUSHUIXUNENGDIANZHANZHUANGJIRONGLIANGJUNYICHAOGUO2000WANQIANWA。

　　YOUYUCHOUSHUIXUNENGDIANZHANXUJIANSHANG、XIALIANGGESHUIKU，SHOUDILITIAOJIANXIANZHIJIAODA，ZAIPINGYUANDIQUBURONGYIJIANSHE，ERQIEZHANDIMIANJIDA，WEIHUCHENGBENGAO。FANDIANCHIXUNENGDIANZHANBUSHOUDILITIAOJIANXIANZHI，XUANZHIZIYOU，ZHANDISHAO，WEIHUCHENGBENDI。KEYIYUQI，SUIZHEFANDIANCHIJISHUDEFAZHAN，FANDIANCHIXUNENGDIANZHANJIANGZHUBUQUDAICHOUSHUIXUNENGDIANZHAN，ZAIDIANWANGDIAOFENGZHONGFAHUIZHONGYAODEZUOYONG。